20 Apr Records Subpoenaed — Len Krick’s Nightmare Continues
Comment from Tom West:
The issues between the state of Nevada and Len Krick continues. So far, as Len points out, the federal government has not become involved – yet.
So far, this civil case only claims I violated Nevada State Securities laws. It could very easily be expanded, though, to claim I violated Federal laws as well. We are sort of waiting for that shoe to drop.
At this point, the Nevada State Securities has only subpoenaed all my records (which I am reproducing right now); they have not yet indicted me. Obviously, we are hoping that they decide not to proceed. The question is, would I be willing to sign a “Consent Decree,” promising not to do any of these deals in the future? The answer is “How can I promise that when I didn’t create the problem in the first place and am powerless to prevent it in the future? But, my question to you is: Other than showing the SEC that state regulators are starting to deal with this problem on their own, what relevance does the subpoena have to the SEC?
Incidentally, producing confidential records for the State is an issue in and of itself. Those records include business and personal Federal Income Tax Returns and, in almost every case (even if I didn’t list their business) they have multiple-year recasts with footnotes for each adjustment. If you don’t think that has potential to harm the client or buyer, we had an IRS agent pose as a Buyer a few years ago. Based partially on our recasts, the IRS was able to convict a client of tax evasion, and the client spent 18 months in prison. My attorneys are trying to figure out if some of the documents should be excluded from production. See the attached Excel file I made for them. (Items are listed following Len’s letter, and demonstrate the kind of record keeper he is.)
With regard to finding examples to give to the SEC staff in support of our requests for action, why don’t we mount an all-out campaign to find some actual cases by doing one, or both, of the following:
1. Have the AM&AA and the IBBA send out a survey to all of its members. In that on-line survey (i.e. Zoomerang), we ask them about their experiences with this problem. I would think that the questions can be progressively more specific. For example, just off the top of my head, here are some questions that would supply data that would help us:
a. How long have you been doing business brokerage?
b. Do you have a real estate license?
c. Do you have a securities license?
d. How many did you close in the last three years (or, maybe 5 years)?
e. Do you know what the “2006 CBI No-Action Letter” is?
f. Have you ever had a deal start out as an asset sale and convert to a stock sale (sale of equity), without your involvement ?
g. If so, how many of these have happened in the last three years?
h. When does this conversion happen most frequently? Choose one: When the Offer is Made, During Due Diligence, After escrow is opened but before closing.
i. Does the frequency increase when the Selling entity is a C-Corp?
j. Does the frequency increase when there are licenses that need to be continued and cannot transfer as an asset sale?
k. Does the frequency increase when there are contracts that, for the sake of business continuity, cannot be disturbed?
l. What percentage of the deals that you have done in the last 3 years that had an earn-out (“contingent”) element?
m. What percentage of the deals that you have done in the last 3 years that had a promissory note to the Seller, secured by stock or assets?
n. What percentage of the deals that you have done in the last 3 years did the Seller keep some percentage ownership in the Selling entity (with or without a Buy/Sell Agreement for the balance of the equity?
o. What percentage of the deals that you have done in the last 3 years did the principal owner of the Selling entity remain with the company as a consultant or employee, after the close of escrow?
p. Have you, or anyone you know, ever been denied a commission because a deal was restructured by the parties as the sale of equity?
q. Have you, or anyone you know, ever been contacted by a State Securities Division for possible securities law violations because a deal was restructured by the parties as the sale of equity?
r. If you answered “yes” to question “p” or “q,” may we contact you?
s. If so, please give us your contact information.
t. Would you be willing to contribute to the legal defense fund for Len Krick in Las Vegas?
2. Have Tom West and Jack Sanders, who are both very sympathetic to our ‘cause” and who have a large e-mail databases of business brokers, send out this survey.
That’s my solution to finding applicable cases.
Len Krick, MBA, SBA, CMEA
LIST OF DOCUMENTS:
Operating Documents:
Sunbelt Business Brokers of Las Vegas, Inc.:
Corporate Documents
Financial Statements
Tax Returns
Policy Manuals
Operating Manuals
Franchise Agreement
Bank Statements
Payroll Records
Personnel Files
Broker Files
Independent Contractor Agreements
Real Estate Licenses
Business Broker Permits
Awards and Certificates
Commission Disbursements
Letterhead
Checkbooks
Deposit Slips
United Business Brokers of Nevada, LLC:
Financial Statements
Tax Returns
Policy manuals
Operating Manuals
Operating Agreement
Corporate Documents
Bank Statements
Payroll Records
Personnel Files
Broker Files
Independent Contractor Agreements
Real Estate Licenses
Business Broker Permits
Awards and Certificates
Commission Disbursements
Marketing Plans
Sunbelt Corporate:
Licensed Materials
Marketing Materials
Operating Manuals
Office Owner Materials
Generic Collateral Materials
Leonard S. Krick
Checkbooks
Bank Statements
Tax Returns (Joint )
Listing Documents:
Listing Agreement (formerly known as “Letter of Authorization”)
Duties Owed (State form)
Seller’s Disclosure Statement
Listing Termination Form
Documents Relating to a Business Being Sold or Considered By Broker as a listing:
Business Financial Statements
Profit/Loss
Profit/Loss with Adjustments (i.e. Recasts)
Balance Sheets
Statements of Cash Flow
Federal Tax Returns
Monthly Sales and Use Tax Reports
Accounts Receivable Aging reports
Accounts Payable Aging Reports
Work in Process Reports
Staffing and Wage Reports
Depreciation Schedules
Monthly Sales Trend Analysis
Franchise System Reports
Other Documents and Data:
Hard Asset Lists (Furniture, Fixtures, and equipment)
Space Leases
Equipment Leases
Appraisals of Real Property
Appraisals of Business
Franchise Agreements
Licensing Agreements
Patients and Trademark Rights
Photos
Business’s Marketing Materials
Vendor Agreements
Service Agreements
Maintenance Agreements
Utilities Agreements
Franchise Marketing Collateral
Business Brokerage Marketing Materials:
Marketing to Sellers:
Prospecting Lists
Direct Mail Letters to Seller Prospects
Drop Notes
Postcards
Brochures
Business Cards
Folders with Presentation Sheets
Marketing to Generate Buyers:
Newspaper Ads
Internet Listings
Industry Publication Display Ads
Prospecting Lists
Direct Mail Letters to Buyer Prospects
Prescreening Materials
Buyer Documents:
E-Mail Correspondence
Buyer Profile (does not have SS#)
Confidentiality Agreement
Record of Showing
Confidential Buyer Financial Info (Net Worth Statement)
Signed Duties Owed Form
Signed Seller’s Disclosure Statement
Termination of Due Diligence
SBA Loan Submission Materials (Loan Application, may have SS#)
Business Sales Process Documents:
Letters of Intent
Offer for Purchase and Sale of Assets
Addendum to Offer for Purchase and Sale of Assets
Amendment to Offer for Purchase and Sale of Assets
Due Diligence Checklist
Transaction Timetable
Proposed Promissory Note Amortization
Buyer’s Disclosure Statement
Receipt of Earnest money
Authorization to Open Escrow During Due Diligence
Contingency Removal Form
Authorization to Open Escrow
Stock Sale Acknowledgment, Notification, and Disclaimer
Receipt for escrow Deposit and copy of Check
Transaction Fee Agreement
Escrow Opening Checklist and Worksheet
Correspondence:
E-mail Print-Outs
Letters
Faxes
Inter-Office Memos
Notes From:
Meetings
Phone Calls
Phone Message Pads
Closing Documents:
Seller Order to Pay Commission from Seller’s Proceeds
UCC Financing Statement
Business Sale Escrow Instructions (which has a copy of the Purchase Agreement, etc.)
Certificate of Limited Liability Company Status and Authority of Sellers by the LLC members
Certificate of Limited Liability Company Status and Authority of Buyers by the LLC members
Certificate of Corporation Status and Authority of Sellers by the Shareholders
Certificate of Corporation Status and Authority of Buyers by the Shareholders
Affidavit of Creditors
Allocation of the Purchase Price
Asset Acquisition Statement (IRS Form 8594)
Bill of Sale
List of assets Being Sold
Assignment of Seller’s Interest in Trade Name
Assignment of Seller’s Interest in Patient
Assignment of Seller’s Interest in Copyright
Assignment of Seller’s Interest in Telephone Number
Promissory Note
Security Agreement
Personal Guaranty
Agreement to Use Contractor License
Sales Tax Agreement
State of Nevada Unemployment “DETR” Tax Agreement
Uniform Commercial Code and Federal Tax Lien Document Report
Joint Acknowledgement of Change of Possession
Authorization to Close escrow, Release of All Contingencies, Affidavit, Indemnity, and Mutual Release
Statement and Affidavit regarding Ownership Interest
Covenant Not To Compete
Hold-Back Agreements
Resignation of Manager
Resignation of Managing Member
Resignation of President
Buyer’s Closing Statement